What's not great — the honest stuff
−No ProMotion 120Hz display is the most defensible Pro upgrade
If you're a digital artist using Apple Pencil constantly, the 120Hz ProMotion display on iPad Pro M4 is a noticeable improvement — pencil tracking feels closer to real-time, and the visible "lag" between physical pen movement and on-screen mark is shorter. For non-artists, the difference is subtle to invisible. For artists, it's the strongest argument for paying the $200 premium to go Pro. Other Pro advantages (Mini-LED brightness, ProRes video, Thunderbolt) are real but matter to even narrower buyer categories. If you'll use the Air primarily for Pencil note-taking and media, the 60Hz limitation is fine. If you'll use it primarily for digital art, consider the Pro despite the cost.
−Accessories double the effective cost
Out the door, an iPad Air 11" M2 with a serious workflow costs more than the $599 advertised price suggests. Apple Pencil Pro ($129) plus Magic Keyboard for iPad Air ($269) brings the total to $997 — same neighborhood as a MacBook Air M3. The Smart Keyboard Folio ($179) is cheaper but less functional (no trackpad). AppleCare+ adds $79-149. A case or sleeve to protect the investment is another $30-80. By the time you have a productive workstation setup, you're at $900-1,100 total. Compare this to a MacBook Air M3 at $999 which includes keyboard, trackpad, larger display, and macOS — for many buyers, the Mac is the smarter purchase once you're spending iPad Pro money.
−8GB RAM is the floor and feels constrained on heavier multitasking
All iPad Air 11" M2 configurations ship with 8GB RAM. For typical iPad use (one or two apps at a time, Split View), 8GB is fine. For heavier multitasking — multiple Safari tabs, Stage Manager with 3-4 apps active, Procreate with very large canvases, Logic Pro sessions — you can hit memory limits where apps need to reload when you switch back. iPad Pro M4 starts at 8GB but has 16GB options for the 1TB+ tiers. If you're a heavy multitasker or work with memory-intensive apps, the Pro's higher RAM ceiling is meaningful. For most users, 8GB is sufficient and the limitation rarely matters.
−iPadOS productivity ceiling is real — it isn't a laptop replacement
Despite years of "iPad can replace your laptop" marketing, iPadOS still has meaningful workflow limitations vs macOS or Windows. File management is more constrained, complex window arrangements are clunky (Stage Manager helps but is still rough), professional software ports (Final Cut, Logic) have feature parity gaps vs Mac versions, and developer workflows (Xcode, terminal-heavy work, Docker) are essentially impossible. For specific workflows — illustration, note-taking, light office work, media consumption — iPad is excellent and often better than a laptop. For most "professional" knowledge work, a laptop is still the better tool. Don't buy iPad Air thinking it'll replace your MacBook for serious work.
−11" display can feel small for productivity if you're used to laptops
Coming from a MacBook with 13"-16" display, the iPad Air 11" can feel cramped for split-screen productivity work. Two app windows side-by-side leaves each app with roughly a 5.5" effective workspace — fine for some apps, tight for others. For users prioritizing productivity over portability, the iPad Air 13" ($799) offers meaningfully more screen real estate at $200 more — closing the gap toward iPad Pro pricing. The 11" works well for media consumption, single-app focus, drawing on a clean canvas, and quick reference tasks. It works less well for "use my iPad as a primary productivity device" workflows.